sense 1v
In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Hanno truccato il viso per lo spettacolo. (Alessandro Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi)
truccare : to make up
truc||re : (accento grave)

indicativo truccare. Indicative mood of the verb truccare


Tempo semplice

truccare presente

io trucco
🔊
tu trucchi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trucca
🔊
noi trucchiamo
🔊
voi truccate
🔊
loro truccano
🔊
Tempo semplice

truccare imperfetto

io truccavo
🔊
tu truccavi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei truccava
🔊
noi truccavamo
🔊
voi truccavate
🔊
loro truccavano
🔊

Tempo semplice

truccare futuro semplice

io truccherò
🔊
tu truccherai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei truccherà
🔊
noi truccheremo
🔊
voi truccherete
🔊
loro truccheranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

truccare passato remoto

io truccai
🔊
tu truccasti
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lui/lei/Lei truccò
🔊
noi truccammo
🔊
voi truccaste
🔊
loro truccarono
🔊

Tempo composto

truccare futuro anteriore

io avrò truccato
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tu avrai truccato
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lui/lei/Lei avrà truccato
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noi avremo truccato
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voi avrete truccato
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loro avranno truccato
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Tempo composto

truccare passato prossimo

io ho truccato
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tu hai truccato
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lui/lei/Lei ha truccato
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noi abbiamo truccato
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voi avete truccato
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loro hanno truccato
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Tempo composto

truccare trapassato prossimo

io avevo truccato
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tu avevi truccato
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lui/lei/Lei aveva truccato
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noi avevamo truccato
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voi avevate truccato
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loro avevano truccato
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Tempo composto

truccare trapassato remoto

io ebbi truccato
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tu avesti truccato
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lui/lei/Lei ebbe truccato
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noi avemmo truccato
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voi aveste truccato
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loro ebbero truccato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo truccare. Subjunctive mood of the verb truccare


Tempo semplice

truccare congiuntivo presente

io trucchi
🔊
tu trucchi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trucchi
🔊
noi trucchiamo
🔊
voi trucchiate
🔊
loro trucchino
🔊
Tempo semplice

truccare congiuntivo imperfetto

io truccassi
🔊
tu truccassi
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lui/lei/Lei truccasse
🔊
noi truccassimo
🔊
voi truccaste
🔊
loro truccassero
🔊

Tempo composto

truccare congiuntivo passato

io abbia truccato
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tu abbia truccato
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lui/lei/Lei abbia truccato
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noi abbiamo truccato
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voi abbiate truccato
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loro abbiano truccato
🔊
Tempo composto

truccare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi truccato
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tu avessi truccato
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lui/lei/Lei avesse truccato
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noi avessimo truccato
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voi aveste truccato
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loro avessero truccato
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale truccare. Conditional mood of the verb truccare


Tempo semplice

truccare condizionale presente

io truccherei
🔊
tu truccheresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei truccherebbe
🔊
noi truccheremmo
🔊
voi trucchereste
🔊
loro truccherebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

truccare condizionale passato

io avrei truccato
🔊
tu avresti truccato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe truccato
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noi avremmo truccato
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voi avreste truccato
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loro avrebbero truccato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo truccare. Imperative mood of the verb truccare


truccare imperativo

tu trucca
🔊
noi trucchiamo
🔊
voi truccate
🔊

truccare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei trucchi
🔊
Che lui/lei trucchi
🔊
Che loro trucchino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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