sense 1v
In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha trasalito al rumore improvviso. (Luigi Pirandello, Il Fu Mattia Pascal)
trasalire : to startle, to shock
tra|sa||re : (accento grave)

indicativo trasalire. Indicative mood of the verb trasalire


Tempo semplice

Presente trasalire

io trasalisco
🔊
tu trasalisci
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trasalisce
🔊
noi trasaliamo
🔊
voi trasalite
🔊
loro trasaliscono
🔊
Tempo semplice

Imperfetto trasalire

io trasalivo
🔊
tu trasalivi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trasaliva
🔊
noi trasalivamo
🔊
voi trasalivate
🔊
loro trasalivano
🔊

Tempo semplice

Futuro semplice trasalire

io trasalirò
🔊
tu trasalirai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trasalirà
🔊
noi trasaliremo
🔊
voi trasalirete
🔊
loro trasaliranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

Passato remoto trasalire

io trasalii
🔊
tu trasalisti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trasalì
🔊
noi trasalimmo
🔊
voi trasaliste
🔊
loro trasalirono
🔊

Tempo composto

Futuro anteriore trasalire

io avrò trasalito
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tu avrai trasalito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà trasalito
🔊
noi avremo trasalito
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voi avrete trasalito
🔊
loro avranno trasalito
🔊
Tempo composto

Passato prossimo trasalire

io ho trasalito
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tu hai trasalito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha trasalito
🔊
noi abbiamo trasalito
🔊
voi avete trasalito
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loro hanno trasalito
🔊

Tempo composto

Trapassato prossimo trasalire

io avevo trasalito
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tu avevi trasalito
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lui/lei/Lei aveva trasalito
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noi avevamo trasalito
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voi avevate trasalito
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loro avevano trasalito
🔊
Tempo composto

Trapassato remoto trasalire

io ebbi trasalito
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tu avesti trasalito
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lui/lei/Lei ebbe trasalito
🔊
noi avemmo trasalito
🔊
voi aveste trasalito
🔊
loro ebbero trasalito
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo trasalire. Subjunctive mood of the verb trasalire


Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo presente trasalire

io trasalisca
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tu trasalisca
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trasalisca
🔊
noi trasaliamo
🔊
voi trasaliate
🔊
loro trasaliscano
🔊
Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo imperfetto trasalire

io trasalissi
🔊
tu trasalissi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trasalisse
🔊
noi trasalissimo
🔊
voi trasaliste
🔊
loro trasalissero
🔊

Tempo composto

Congiuntivo passato trasalire

io abbia trasalito
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tu abbia trasalito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia trasalito
🔊
noi abbiamo trasalito
🔊
voi abbiate trasalito
🔊
loro abbiano trasalito
🔊
Tempo composto

Congiuntivo trapassato trasalire

io avessi trasalito
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tu avessi trasalito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse trasalito
🔊
noi avessimo trasalito
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voi aveste trasalito
🔊
loro avessero trasalito
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale trasalire. Conditional mood of the verb trasalire


Tempo semplice

Condizionale presente trasalire

io trasalirei
🔊
tu trasaliresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei trasalirebbe
🔊
noi trasaliremmo
🔊
voi trasalireste
🔊
loro trasalirebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

Condizionale passato trasalire

io avrei trasalito
🔊
tu avresti trasalito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe trasalito
🔊
noi avremmo trasalito
🔊
voi avreste trasalito
🔊
loro avrebbero trasalito
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo trasalire. Imperative mood of the verb trasalire


Imperativo trasalire

tu trasalisci
🔊
noi trasaliamo
🔊
voi trasalite
🔊

Congiuntivo trasalire

Lei trasalisca
🔊
Che lui/lei trasalisca
🔊
Che loro trasaliscano
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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