sense 1v
In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Hanno risolto il problema. (Umberto Eco, Il nome della rosa)
verbo irregolare
solvere : to solve, to dissolve
sòl|ve|re : (accento grave)

indicativo solvere. Indicative mood of the verb solvere


Tempo semplice

solvere presente

io solvo
🔊
tu solvi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei solve
🔊
noi solviamo
🔊
voi solvete
🔊
loro solvono
🔊
Tempo semplice

solvere imperfetto

io solvevo
🔊
tu solvevi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei solveva
🔊
noi solvevamo
🔊
voi solvevate
🔊
loro solvevano
🔊

Tempo semplice

solvere futuro semplice

io solverò
🔊
tu solverai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei solverà
🔊
noi solveremo
🔊
voi solverete
🔊
loro solveranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

solvere passato remoto

io solsi
🔊
tu solvesti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei solse
🔊
noi solvemmo
🔊
voi solveste
🔊
loro solsero
🔊

Tempo composto

solvere futuro anteriore

io avrò solto
🔊
tu avrai solto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà solto
🔊
noi avremo solto
🔊
voi avrete solto
🔊
loro avranno solto
🔊
Tempo composto

solvere passato prossimo

io ho solto
🔊
tu hai solto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha solto
🔊
noi abbiamo solto
🔊
voi avete solto
🔊
loro hanno solto
🔊

Tempo composto

solvere trapassato prossimo

io avevo solto
🔊
tu avevi solto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva solto
🔊
noi avevamo solto
🔊
voi avevate solto
🔊
loro avevano solto
🔊
Tempo composto

solvere trapassato remoto

io ebbi solto
🔊
tu avesti solto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe solto
🔊
noi avemmo solto
🔊
voi aveste solto
🔊
loro ebbero solto
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo solvere. Subjunctive mood of the verb solvere


Tempo semplice

solvere congiuntivo presente

io solva
🔊
tu solva
🔊
lui/lei/Lei solva
🔊
noi solviamo
🔊
voi solviate
🔊
loro solvano
🔊
Tempo semplice

solvere congiuntivo imperfetto

io solvessi
🔊
tu solvessi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei solvesse
🔊
noi solvessimo
🔊
voi solveste
🔊
loro solvessero
🔊

Tempo composto

solvere congiuntivo passato

io abbia solto
🔊
tu abbia solto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia solto
🔊
noi abbiamo solto
🔊
voi abbiate solto
🔊
loro abbiano solto
🔊
Tempo composto

solvere congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi solto
🔊
tu avessi solto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse solto
🔊
noi avessimo solto
🔊
voi aveste solto
🔊
loro avessero solto
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale solvere. Conditional mood of the verb solvere


Tempo semplice

solvere condizionale presente

io solverei
🔊
tu solveresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei solverebbe
🔊
noi solveremmo
🔊
voi solvereste
🔊
loro solverebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

solvere condizionale passato

io avrei solto
🔊
tu avresti solto
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe solto
🔊
noi avremmo solto
🔊
voi avreste solto
🔊
loro avrebbero solto
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo solvere. Imperative mood of the verb solvere


solvere imperativo

tu solvi
🔊
noi solviamo
🔊
voi solvete
🔊

solvere congiuntivo esortativo

Lei solva
🔊
Che lui/lei solva
🔊
Che loro solvano
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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