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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Hanno scostato la tenda per vedere fuori. (Dante Alighieri, Divina Commedia)
scostare : to move aside
sco|stà|re : (accento grave)

indicativo scostare. Indicative mood of the verb scostare


Tempo semplice

scostare presente

io scosto
🔊
tu scosti
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lui/lei/Lei scosta
🔊
noi scostiamo
🔊
voi scostate
🔊
loro scostano
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Tempo semplice

scostare imperfetto

io scostavo
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tu scostavi
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lui/lei/Lei scostava
🔊
noi scostavamo
🔊
voi scostavate
🔊
loro scostavano
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Tempo semplice

scostare futuro semplice

io scosterò
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tu scosterai
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lui/lei/Lei scosterà
🔊
noi scosteremo
🔊
voi scosterete
🔊
loro scosteranno
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Tempo semplice

scostare passato remoto

io scostai
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tu scostasti
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lui/lei/Lei scostò
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noi scostammo
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voi scostaste
🔊
loro scostarono
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Tempo composto

scostare futuro anteriore

io avrò scostato
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tu avrai scostato
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lui/lei/Lei avrà scostato
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noi avremo scostato
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voi avrete scostato
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loro avranno scostato
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Tempo composto

scostare passato prossimo

io ho scostato
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tu hai scostato
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lui/lei/Lei ha scostato
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noi abbiamo scostato
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voi avete scostato
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loro hanno scostato
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Tempo composto

scostare trapassato prossimo

io avevo scostato
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tu avevi scostato
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lui/lei/Lei aveva scostato
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noi avevamo scostato
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voi avevate scostato
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loro avevano scostato
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Tempo composto

scostare trapassato remoto

io ebbi scostato
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tu avesti scostato
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lui/lei/Lei ebbe scostato
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noi avemmo scostato
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voi aveste scostato
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loro ebbero scostato
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General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo scostare. Subjunctive mood of the verb scostare


Tempo semplice

scostare congiuntivo presente

io scosti
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tu scosti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei scosti
🔊
noi scostiamo
🔊
voi scostiate
🔊
loro scostino
🔊
Tempo semplice

scostare congiuntivo imperfetto

io scostassi
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tu scostassi
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lui/lei/Lei scostasse
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noi scostassimo
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voi scostaste
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loro scostassero
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Tempo composto

scostare congiuntivo passato

io abbia scostato
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tu abbia scostato
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lui/lei/Lei abbia scostato
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noi abbiamo scostato
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voi abbiate scostato
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loro abbiano scostato
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Tempo composto

scostare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi scostato
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tu avessi scostato
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lui/lei/Lei avesse scostato
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noi avessimo scostato
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voi aveste scostato
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loro avessero scostato
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale scostare. Conditional mood of the verb scostare


Tempo semplice

scostare condizionale presente

io scosterei
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tu scosteresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei scosterebbe
🔊
noi scosteremmo
🔊
voi scostereste
🔊
loro scosterebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

scostare condizionale passato

io avrei scostato
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tu avresti scostato
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lui/lei/Lei avrebbe scostato
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noi avremmo scostato
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voi avreste scostato
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loro avrebbero scostato
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo scostare. Imperative mood of the verb scostare


scostare imperativo

tu scosta
🔊
noi scostiamo
🔊
voi scostate
🔊

scostare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei scosti
🔊
Che lui/lei scosti
🔊
Che loro scostino
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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