In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Hanno sciolto il mistero della scomparsa. (Alessandro Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi)
verbo irregolare
sciogliere : to dissolve, to melt
sciò|glie|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo sciogliere. Indicative mood of the verb sciogliere
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Tempo semplice
Presente sciogliere |
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| io | sciolgo |
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| tu | sciogli |
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| lui/lei/Lei | scioglie |
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| noi | sciogliamo |
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| voi | sciogliete |
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| loro | sciolgono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto sciogliere |
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| io | scioglievo |
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| tu | scioglievi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | scioglieva |
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| noi | scioglievamo |
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| voi | scioglievate |
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| loro | scioglievano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice sciogliere |
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| io | scioglierò |
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| tu | scioglierai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | scioglierà |
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| noi | scioglieremo |
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| voi | scioglierete |
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| loro | scioglieranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto sciogliere |
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| io | sciolsi |
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| tu | sciogliesti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | sciolse |
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| noi | sciogliemmo |
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| voi | scioglieste |
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| loro | sciolsero |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore sciogliere |
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| io | avrò sciolto |
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| tu | avrai sciolto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà sciolto |
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| noi | avremo sciolto |
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| voi | avrete sciolto |
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| loro | avranno sciolto |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo sciogliere |
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| io | ho sciolto |
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| tu | hai sciolto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha sciolto |
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| noi | abbiamo sciolto |
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| voi | avete sciolto |
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| loro | hanno sciolto |
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|
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo sciogliere |
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| io | avevo sciolto |
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| tu | avevi sciolto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva sciolto |
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| noi | avevamo sciolto |
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| voi | avevate sciolto |
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| loro | avevano sciolto |
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|
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto sciogliere |
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| io | ebbi sciolto |
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| tu | avesti sciolto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe sciolto |
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| noi | avemmo sciolto |
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| voi | aveste sciolto |
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| loro | ebbero sciolto |
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General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo sciogliere. Subjunctive mood of the verb sciogliere
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente sciogliere |
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| io | sciolga |
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| tu | sciolga |
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| lui/lei/Lei | sciolga |
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| noi | sciogliamo |
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| voi | sciogliate |
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| loro | sciolgano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto sciogliere |
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| io | sciogliessi |
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| tu | sciogliessi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | sciogliesse |
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| noi | sciogliessimo |
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| voi | scioglieste |
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| loro | sciogliessero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato sciogliere |
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| io | abbia sciolto |
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| tu | abbia sciolto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia sciolto |
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| noi | abbiamo sciolto |
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| voi | abbiate sciolto |
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| loro | abbiano sciolto |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato sciogliere |
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| io | avessi sciolto |
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| tu | avessi sciolto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse sciolto |
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| noi | avessimo sciolto |
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| voi | aveste sciolto |
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| loro | avessero sciolto |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale sciogliere. Conditional mood of the verb sciogliere
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente sciogliere |
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| io | scioglierei |
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| tu | scioglieresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | scioglierebbe |
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| noi | scioglieremmo |
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| voi | sciogliereste |
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| loro | scioglierebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato sciogliere |
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| io | avrei sciolto |
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| tu | avresti sciolto |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe sciolto |
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| noi | avremmo sciolto |
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| voi | avreste sciolto |
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| loro | avrebbero sciolto |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo sciogliere. Imperative mood of the verb sciogliere
Imperativo sciogliere |
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| tu | sciogli |
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| noi | sciogliamo |
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| voi | sciogliete |
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Congiuntivo sciogliere |
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| Lei | sciolga |
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| Che lui/lei | sciolga |
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| Che loro | sciolgano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
Here’s why it’s essential to use our conjugation trainer for learning Italian!
Verb conjugation is one of the trickiest parts of the Italian language, and mastering it takes regular practice.
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