sense 1v
In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il contratto ha sancito l’accordo tra le parti. (Giovanni Verga, I Malavoglia)
sancire : to sanctify, to consecrate
san||re : (accento grave)

indicativo sancire. Indicative mood of the verb sancire


Tempo semplice

Presente sancire

io sancisco
🔊
tu sancisci
🔊
lui/lei/Lei sancisce
🔊
noi sanciamo
🔊
voi sancite
🔊
loro sanciscono
🔊
Tempo semplice

Imperfetto sancire

io sancivo
🔊
tu sancivi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei sanciva
🔊
noi sancivamo
🔊
voi sancivate
🔊
loro sancivano
🔊

Tempo semplice

Futuro semplice sancire

io sancirò
🔊
tu sancirai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei sancirà
🔊
noi sanciremo
🔊
voi sancirete
🔊
loro sanciranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

Passato remoto sancire

io sancii
🔊
tu sancisti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei sancì
🔊
noi sancimmo
🔊
voi sanciste
🔊
loro sancirono
🔊

Tempo composto

Futuro anteriore sancire

io avrò sancito
🔊
tu avrai sancito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà sancito
🔊
noi avremo sancito
🔊
voi avrete sancito
🔊
loro avranno sancito
🔊
Tempo composto

Passato prossimo sancire

io ho sancito
🔊
tu hai sancito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha sancito
🔊
noi abbiamo sancito
🔊
voi avete sancito
🔊
loro hanno sancito
🔊

Tempo composto

Trapassato prossimo sancire

io avevo sancito
🔊
tu avevi sancito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva sancito
🔊
noi avevamo sancito
🔊
voi avevate sancito
🔊
loro avevano sancito
🔊
Tempo composto

Trapassato remoto sancire

io ebbi sancito
🔊
tu avesti sancito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe sancito
🔊
noi avemmo sancito
🔊
voi aveste sancito
🔊
loro ebbero sancito
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo sancire. Subjunctive mood of the verb sancire


Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo presente sancire

io sancisca
🔊
tu sancisca
🔊
lui/lei/Lei sancisca
🔊
noi sanciamo
🔊
voi sanciate
🔊
loro sanciscano
🔊
Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo imperfetto sancire

io sancissi
🔊
tu sancissi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei sancisse
🔊
noi sancissimo
🔊
voi sanciste
🔊
loro sancissero
🔊

Tempo composto

Congiuntivo passato sancire

io abbia sancito
🔊
tu abbia sancito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia sancito
🔊
noi abbiamo sancito
🔊
voi abbiate sancito
🔊
loro abbiano sancito
🔊
Tempo composto

Congiuntivo trapassato sancire

io avessi sancito
🔊
tu avessi sancito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse sancito
🔊
noi avessimo sancito
🔊
voi aveste sancito
🔊
loro avessero sancito
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale sancire. Conditional mood of the verb sancire


Tempo semplice

Condizionale presente sancire

io sancirei
🔊
tu sanciresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei sancirebbe
🔊
noi sanciremmo
🔊
voi sancireste
🔊
loro sancirebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

Condizionale passato sancire

io avrei sancito
🔊
tu avresti sancito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe sancito
🔊
noi avremmo sancito
🔊
voi avreste sancito
🔊
loro avrebbero sancito
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo sancire. Imperative mood of the verb sancire


Imperativo sancire

tu sancisci
🔊
noi sanciamo
🔊
voi sancite
🔊

Congiuntivo sancire

Lei sancisca
🔊
Che lui/lei sancisca
🔊
Che loro sanciscano
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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