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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
La nave è salpata al tramonto. (Giovanni Verga, I Malavoglia)
salpare : to set sail
sal||re : (accento grave)

indicativo salpare. Indicative mood of the verb salpare


Tempo semplice

salpare presente

io salpo
🔊
tu salpi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei salpa
🔊
noi salpiamo
🔊
voi salpate
🔊
loro salpano
🔊
Tempo semplice

salpare imperfetto

io salpavo
🔊
tu salpavi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei salpava
🔊
noi salpavamo
🔊
voi salpavate
🔊
loro salpavano
🔊

Tempo semplice

salpare futuro semplice

io salperò
🔊
tu salperai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei salperà
🔊
noi salperemo
🔊
voi salperete
🔊
loro salperanno
🔊
Tempo semplice

salpare passato remoto

io salpai
🔊
tu salpasti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei salpò
🔊
noi salpammo
🔊
voi salpaste
🔊
loro salparono
🔊

Tempo composto

salpare futuro anteriore

io avrò salpato
🔊
tu avrai salpato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà salpato
🔊
noi avremo salpato
🔊
voi avrete salpato
🔊
loro avranno salpato
🔊
Tempo composto

salpare passato prossimo

io ho salpato
🔊
tu hai salpato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha salpato
🔊
noi abbiamo salpato
🔊
voi avete salpato
🔊
loro hanno salpato
🔊

Tempo composto

salpare trapassato prossimo

io avevo salpato
🔊
tu avevi salpato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva salpato
🔊
noi avevamo salpato
🔊
voi avevate salpato
🔊
loro avevano salpato
🔊
Tempo composto

salpare trapassato remoto

io ebbi salpato
🔊
tu avesti salpato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe salpato
🔊
noi avemmo salpato
🔊
voi aveste salpato
🔊
loro ebbero salpato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo salpare. Subjunctive mood of the verb salpare


Tempo semplice

salpare congiuntivo presente

io salpi
🔊
tu salpi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei salpi
🔊
noi salpiamo
🔊
voi salpiate
🔊
loro salpino
🔊
Tempo semplice

salpare congiuntivo imperfetto

io salpassi
🔊
tu salpassi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei salpasse
🔊
noi salpassimo
🔊
voi salpaste
🔊
loro salpassero
🔊

Tempo composto

salpare congiuntivo passato

io abbia salpato
🔊
tu abbia salpato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia salpato
🔊
noi abbiamo salpato
🔊
voi abbiate salpato
🔊
loro abbiano salpato
🔊
Tempo composto

salpare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi salpato
🔊
tu avessi salpato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse salpato
🔊
noi avessimo salpato
🔊
voi aveste salpato
🔊
loro avessero salpato
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale salpare. Conditional mood of the verb salpare


Tempo semplice

salpare condizionale presente

io salperei
🔊
tu salperesti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei salperebbe
🔊
noi salperemmo
🔊
voi salpereste
🔊
loro salperebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

salpare condizionale passato

io avrei salpato
🔊
tu avresti salpato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe salpato
🔊
noi avremmo salpato
🔊
voi avreste salpato
🔊
loro avrebbero salpato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo salpare. Imperative mood of the verb salpare


salpare imperativo

tu salpa
🔊
noi salpiamo
🔊
voi salpate
🔊

salpare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei salpi
🔊
Che lui/lei salpi
🔊
Che loro salpino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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