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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il trattamento ha rafforzato le difese immunitarie. (Umberto Eco, Il nome della rosa)
rafforzare : to strengthen
raf|for||re : (accento grave)

indicativo rafforzare. Indicative mood of the verb rafforzare


Tempo semplice

rafforzare presente

io rafforzo
🔊
tu rafforzi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei rafforza
🔊
noi rafforziamo
🔊
voi rafforzate
🔊
loro rafforzano
🔊
Tempo semplice

rafforzare imperfetto

io rafforzavo
🔊
tu rafforzavi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei rafforzava
🔊
noi rafforzavamo
🔊
voi rafforzavate
🔊
loro rafforzavano
🔊

Tempo semplice

rafforzare futuro semplice

io rafforzerò
🔊
tu rafforzerai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei rafforzerà
🔊
noi rafforzeremo
🔊
voi rafforzerete
🔊
loro rafforzeranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

rafforzare passato remoto

io rafforzai
🔊
tu rafforzasti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei rafforzò
🔊
noi rafforzammo
🔊
voi rafforzaste
🔊
loro rafforzarono
🔊

Tempo composto

rafforzare futuro anteriore

io avrò rafforzato
🔊
tu avrai rafforzato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà rafforzato
🔊
noi avremo rafforzato
🔊
voi avrete rafforzato
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loro avranno rafforzato
🔊
Tempo composto

rafforzare passato prossimo

io ho rafforzato
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tu hai rafforzato
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lui/lei/Lei ha rafforzato
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noi abbiamo rafforzato
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voi avete rafforzato
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loro hanno rafforzato
🔊

Tempo composto

rafforzare trapassato prossimo

io avevo rafforzato
🔊
tu avevi rafforzato
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lui/lei/Lei aveva rafforzato
🔊
noi avevamo rafforzato
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voi avevate rafforzato
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loro avevano rafforzato
🔊
Tempo composto

rafforzare trapassato remoto

io ebbi rafforzato
🔊
tu avesti rafforzato
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lui/lei/Lei ebbe rafforzato
🔊
noi avemmo rafforzato
🔊
voi aveste rafforzato
🔊
loro ebbero rafforzato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo rafforzare. Subjunctive mood of the verb rafforzare


Tempo semplice

rafforzare congiuntivo presente

io rafforzi
🔊
tu rafforzi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei rafforzi
🔊
noi rafforziamo
🔊
voi rafforziate
🔊
loro rafforzino
🔊
Tempo semplice

rafforzare congiuntivo imperfetto

io rafforzassi
🔊
tu rafforzassi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei rafforzasse
🔊
noi rafforzassimo
🔊
voi rafforzaste
🔊
loro rafforzassero
🔊

Tempo composto

rafforzare congiuntivo passato

io abbia rafforzato
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tu abbia rafforzato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia rafforzato
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noi abbiamo rafforzato
🔊
voi abbiate rafforzato
🔊
loro abbiano rafforzato
🔊
Tempo composto

rafforzare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi rafforzato
🔊
tu avessi rafforzato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse rafforzato
🔊
noi avessimo rafforzato
🔊
voi aveste rafforzato
🔊
loro avessero rafforzato
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale rafforzare. Conditional mood of the verb rafforzare


Tempo semplice

rafforzare condizionale presente

io rafforzerei
🔊
tu rafforzeresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei rafforzerebbe
🔊
noi rafforzeremmo
🔊
voi rafforzereste
🔊
loro rafforzerebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

rafforzare condizionale passato

io avrei rafforzato
🔊
tu avresti rafforzato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe rafforzato
🔊
noi avremmo rafforzato
🔊
voi avreste rafforzato
🔊
loro avrebbero rafforzato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo rafforzare. Imperative mood of the verb rafforzare


rafforzare imperativo

tu rafforza
🔊
noi rafforziamo
🔊
voi rafforzate
🔊

rafforzare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei rafforzi
🔊
Che lui/lei rafforzi
🔊
Che loro rafforzino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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