sense 1v
In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
La frutta ha iniziato a putire. (Luigi Pirandello, Il Fu Mattia Pascal)
putire : to stink, to rot
pu||re : (accento grave)

indicativo putire. Indicative mood of the verb putire


Tempo semplice

Presente putire

io putisco
🔊
tu putisci
🔊
lui/lei/Lei putisce
🔊
noi putiamo
🔊
voi putite
🔊
loro putiscono
🔊
Tempo semplice

Imperfetto putire

io putivo
🔊
tu putivi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei putiva
🔊
noi putivamo
🔊
voi putivate
🔊
loro putivano
🔊

Tempo semplice

Futuro semplice putire

io putirò
🔊
tu putirai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei putirà
🔊
noi putiremo
🔊
voi putirete
🔊
loro putiranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

Passato remoto putire

io putii
🔊
tu putisti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei putì
🔊
noi putimmo
🔊
voi putiste
🔊
loro putirono
🔊

Tempo composto

Futuro anteriore putire

io avrò putito
🔊
tu avrai putito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà putito
🔊
noi avremo putito
🔊
voi avrete putito
🔊
loro avranno putito
🔊
Tempo composto

Passato prossimo putire

io ho putito
🔊
tu hai putito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha putito
🔊
noi abbiamo putito
🔊
voi avete putito
🔊
loro hanno putito
🔊

Tempo composto

Trapassato prossimo putire

io avevo putito
🔊
tu avevi putito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva putito
🔊
noi avevamo putito
🔊
voi avevate putito
🔊
loro avevano putito
🔊
Tempo composto

Trapassato remoto putire

io ebbi putito
🔊
tu avesti putito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe putito
🔊
noi avemmo putito
🔊
voi aveste putito
🔊
loro ebbero putito
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo putire. Subjunctive mood of the verb putire


Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo presente putire

io putisca
🔊
tu putisca
🔊
lui/lei/Lei putisca
🔊
noi putiamo
🔊
voi putiate
🔊
loro putiscano
🔊
Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo imperfetto putire

io putissi
🔊
tu putissi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei putisse
🔊
noi putissimo
🔊
voi putiste
🔊
loro putissero
🔊

Tempo composto

Congiuntivo passato putire

io abbia putito
🔊
tu abbia putito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia putito
🔊
noi abbiamo putito
🔊
voi abbiate putito
🔊
loro abbiano putito
🔊
Tempo composto

Congiuntivo trapassato putire

io avessi putito
🔊
tu avessi putito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse putito
🔊
noi avessimo putito
🔊
voi aveste putito
🔊
loro avessero putito
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale putire. Conditional mood of the verb putire


Tempo semplice

Condizionale presente putire

io putirei
🔊
tu putiresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei putirebbe
🔊
noi putiremmo
🔊
voi putireste
🔊
loro putirebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

Condizionale passato putire

io avrei putito
🔊
tu avresti putito
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe putito
🔊
noi avremmo putito
🔊
voi avreste putito
🔊
loro avrebbero putito
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo putire. Imperative mood of the verb putire


Imperativo putire

tu putisci
🔊
noi putiamo
🔊
voi putite
🔊

Congiuntivo putire

Lei putisca
🔊
Che lui/lei putisca
🔊
Che loro putiscano
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

Here’s why it’s essential to use our conjugation trainer for learning Italian!

Verb conjugation is one of the trickiest parts of the Italian language, and mastering it takes regular practice.
With our interactive tool, you can practice in a fun and personalized way, tackling the most commonly used verbs as well as the more challenging ones. Our trainer helps you improve your accuracy and speed, making your communication smoother.
Whether you’re a beginner or more advanced, our conjugation coach will help you take your language skills to the next level!