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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Il vento ha infrigidito l’aria. (Luigi Pirandello, Il Fu Mattia Pascal)
infrigidire : to cool down
in|fri|gi||re : (accento grave)

indicativo infrigidire. Indicative mood of the verb infrigidire


Tempo semplice

Presente infrigidire

io infrigidisco
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tu infrigidisci
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lui/lei/Lei infrigidisce
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noi infrigidiamo
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voi infrigidite
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loro infrigidiscono
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Tempo semplice

Imperfetto infrigidire

io infrigidivo
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tu infrigidivi
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lui/lei/Lei infrigidiva
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noi infrigidivamo
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voi infrigidivate
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loro infrigidivano
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Tempo semplice

Futuro semplice infrigidire

io infrigidirò
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tu infrigidirai
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lui/lei/Lei infrigidirà
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noi infrigidiremo
🔊
voi infrigidirete
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loro infrigidiranno
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Tempo semplice

Passato remoto infrigidire

io infrigidii
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tu infrigidisti
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lui/lei/Lei infrigidì
🔊
noi infrigidimmo
🔊
voi infrigidiste
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loro infrigidirono
🔊

Tempo composto

Futuro anteriore infrigidire

io avrò infrigidito
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tu avrai infrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei avrà infrigidito
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noi avremo infrigidito
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voi avrete infrigidito
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loro avranno infrigidito
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Tempo composto

Passato prossimo infrigidire

io ho infrigidito
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tu hai infrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei ha infrigidito
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noi abbiamo infrigidito
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voi avete infrigidito
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loro hanno infrigidito
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Tempo composto

Trapassato prossimo infrigidire

io avevo infrigidito
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tu avevi infrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei aveva infrigidito
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noi avevamo infrigidito
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voi avevate infrigidito
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loro avevano infrigidito
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Tempo composto

Trapassato remoto infrigidire

io ebbi infrigidito
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tu avesti infrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei ebbe infrigidito
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noi avemmo infrigidito
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voi aveste infrigidito
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loro ebbero infrigidito
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General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo infrigidire. Subjunctive mood of the verb infrigidire


Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo presente infrigidire

io infrigidisca
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tu infrigidisca
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lui/lei/Lei infrigidisca
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noi infrigidiamo
🔊
voi infrigidiate
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loro infrigidiscano
🔊
Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo imperfetto infrigidire

io infrigidissi
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tu infrigidissi
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lui/lei/Lei infrigidisse
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noi infrigidissimo
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voi infrigidiste
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loro infrigidissero
🔊

Tempo composto

Congiuntivo passato infrigidire

io abbia infrigidito
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tu abbia infrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei abbia infrigidito
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noi abbiamo infrigidito
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voi abbiate infrigidito
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loro abbiano infrigidito
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Tempo composto

Congiuntivo trapassato infrigidire

io avessi infrigidito
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tu avessi infrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei avesse infrigidito
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noi avessimo infrigidito
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voi aveste infrigidito
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loro avessero infrigidito
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale infrigidire. Conditional mood of the verb infrigidire


Tempo semplice

Condizionale presente infrigidire

io infrigidirei
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tu infrigidiresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei infrigidirebbe
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noi infrigidiremmo
🔊
voi infrigidireste
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loro infrigidirebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

Condizionale passato infrigidire

io avrei infrigidito
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tu avresti infrigidito
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lui/lei/Lei avrebbe infrigidito
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noi avremmo infrigidito
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voi avreste infrigidito
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loro avrebbero infrigidito
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo infrigidire. Imperative mood of the verb infrigidire


Imperativo infrigidire

tu infrigidisci
🔊
noi infrigidiamo
🔊
voi infrigidite
🔊

Congiuntivo infrigidire

Lei infrigidisca
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Che lui/lei infrigidisca
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Che loro infrigidiscano
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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