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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha gridato con tutta la forza che aveva. (Alessandro Manzoni, I Promessi Sposi)
gridare : to shout
gri||re : (accento grave)

indicativo gridare. Indicative mood of the verb gridare


Tempo semplice

gridare presente

io grido
🔊
tu gridi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei grida
🔊
noi gridiamo
🔊
voi gridate
🔊
loro gridano
🔊
Tempo semplice

gridare imperfetto

io gridavo
🔊
tu gridavi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei gridava
🔊
noi gridavamo
🔊
voi gridavate
🔊
loro gridavano
🔊

Tempo semplice

gridare futuro semplice

io griderò
🔊
tu griderai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei griderà
🔊
noi grideremo
🔊
voi griderete
🔊
loro grideranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

gridare passato remoto

io gridai
🔊
tu gridasti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei gridò
🔊
noi gridammo
🔊
voi gridaste
🔊
loro gridarono
🔊

Tempo composto

gridare futuro anteriore

io avrò gridato
🔊
tu avrai gridato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà gridato
🔊
noi avremo gridato
🔊
voi avrete gridato
🔊
loro avranno gridato
🔊
Tempo composto

gridare passato prossimo

io ho gridato
🔊
tu hai gridato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha gridato
🔊
noi abbiamo gridato
🔊
voi avete gridato
🔊
loro hanno gridato
🔊

Tempo composto

gridare trapassato prossimo

io avevo gridato
🔊
tu avevi gridato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva gridato
🔊
noi avevamo gridato
🔊
voi avevate gridato
🔊
loro avevano gridato
🔊
Tempo composto

gridare trapassato remoto

io ebbi gridato
🔊
tu avesti gridato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe gridato
🔊
noi avemmo gridato
🔊
voi aveste gridato
🔊
loro ebbero gridato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo gridare. Subjunctive mood of the verb gridare


Tempo semplice

gridare congiuntivo presente

io gridi
🔊
tu gridi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei gridi
🔊
noi gridiamo
🔊
voi gridiate
🔊
loro gridino
🔊
Tempo semplice

gridare congiuntivo imperfetto

io gridassi
🔊
tu gridassi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei gridasse
🔊
noi gridassimo
🔊
voi gridaste
🔊
loro gridassero
🔊

Tempo composto

gridare congiuntivo passato

io abbia gridato
🔊
tu abbia gridato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia gridato
🔊
noi abbiamo gridato
🔊
voi abbiate gridato
🔊
loro abbiano gridato
🔊
Tempo composto

gridare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi gridato
🔊
tu avessi gridato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse gridato
🔊
noi avessimo gridato
🔊
voi aveste gridato
🔊
loro avessero gridato
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale gridare. Conditional mood of the verb gridare


Tempo semplice

gridare condizionale presente

io griderei
🔊
tu grideresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei griderebbe
🔊
noi grideremmo
🔊
voi gridereste
🔊
loro griderebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

gridare condizionale passato

io avrei gridato
🔊
tu avresti gridato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe gridato
🔊
noi avremmo gridato
🔊
voi avreste gridato
🔊
loro avrebbero gridato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo gridare. Imperative mood of the verb gridare


gridare imperativo

tu grida
🔊
noi gridiamo
🔊
voi gridate
🔊

gridare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei gridi
🔊
Che lui/lei gridi
🔊
Che loro gridino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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