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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Hanno esfoliato la pelle con cura. (Luigi Pirandello, Il Fu Mattia Pascal)
esfoliare : to exfoliate
es|fo|li|à|re : (accento grave)

indicativo esfoliare. Indicative mood of the verb esfoliare


Tempo semplice

esfoliare presente

io esfolio
🔊
tu esfolii
🔊
lui/lei/Lei esfolia
🔊
noi esfoliamo
🔊
voi esfoliate
🔊
loro esfoliano
🔊
Tempo semplice

esfoliare imperfetto

io esfoliavo
🔊
tu esfoliavi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei esfoliava
🔊
noi esfoliavamo
🔊
voi esfoliavate
🔊
loro esfoliavano
🔊

Tempo semplice

esfoliare futuro semplice

io esfolierò
🔊
tu esfolierai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei esfolierà
🔊
noi esfolieremo
🔊
voi esfolierete
🔊
loro esfolieranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

esfoliare passato remoto

io esfoliai
🔊
tu esfoliasti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei esfoliò
🔊
noi esfoliammo
🔊
voi esfoliaste
🔊
loro esfoliarono
🔊

Tempo composto

esfoliare futuro anteriore

io avrò esfoliato
🔊
tu avrai esfoliato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà esfoliato
🔊
noi avremo esfoliato
🔊
voi avrete esfoliato
🔊
loro avranno esfoliato
🔊
Tempo composto

esfoliare passato prossimo

io ho esfoliato
🔊
tu hai esfoliato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha esfoliato
🔊
noi abbiamo esfoliato
🔊
voi avete esfoliato
🔊
loro hanno esfoliato
🔊

Tempo composto

esfoliare trapassato prossimo

io avevo esfoliato
🔊
tu avevi esfoliato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva esfoliato
🔊
noi avevamo esfoliato
🔊
voi avevate esfoliato
🔊
loro avevano esfoliato
🔊
Tempo composto

esfoliare trapassato remoto

io ebbi esfoliato
🔊
tu avesti esfoliato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe esfoliato
🔊
noi avemmo esfoliato
🔊
voi aveste esfoliato
🔊
loro ebbero esfoliato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo esfoliare. Subjunctive mood of the verb esfoliare


Tempo semplice

esfoliare congiuntivo presente

io esfolii
🔊
tu esfolii
🔊
lui/lei/Lei esfolii
🔊
noi esfoliamo
🔊
voi esfoliate
🔊
loro esfoliino
🔊
Tempo semplice

esfoliare congiuntivo imperfetto

io esfoliassi
🔊
tu esfoliassi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei esfoliasse
🔊
noi esfoliassimo
🔊
voi esfoliaste
🔊
loro esfoliassero
🔊

Tempo composto

esfoliare congiuntivo passato

io abbia esfoliato
🔊
tu abbia esfoliato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia esfoliato
🔊
noi abbiamo esfoliato
🔊
voi abbiate esfoliato
🔊
loro abbiano esfoliato
🔊
Tempo composto

esfoliare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi esfoliato
🔊
tu avessi esfoliato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse esfoliato
🔊
noi avessimo esfoliato
🔊
voi aveste esfoliato
🔊
loro avessero esfoliato
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale esfoliare. Conditional mood of the verb esfoliare


Tempo semplice

esfoliare condizionale presente

io esfolierei
🔊
tu esfolieresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei esfolierebbe
🔊
noi esfolieremmo
🔊
voi esfoliereste
🔊
loro esfolierebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

esfoliare condizionale passato

io avrei esfoliato
🔊
tu avresti esfoliato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe esfoliato
🔊
noi avremmo esfoliato
🔊
voi avreste esfoliato
🔊
loro avrebbero esfoliato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo esfoliare. Imperative mood of the verb esfoliare


esfoliare imperativo

tu esfolia
🔊
noi esfoliamo
🔊
voi esfoliate
🔊

esfoliare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei esfolii
🔊
Che lui/lei esfolii
🔊
Che loro esfoliino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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