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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Hanno bonificato la zona alluvionata. (Giovanni Verga, I Malavoglia)
bonificare : to reclaim
bo|ni|fi||re : (accento grave)

indicativo bonificare. Indicative mood of the verb bonificare


Tempo semplice

bonificare presente

io bonifico
🔊
tu bonifichi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei bonifica
🔊
noi bonifichiamo
🔊
voi bonificate
🔊
loro bonificano
🔊
Tempo semplice

bonificare imperfetto

io bonificavo
🔊
tu bonificavi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei bonificava
🔊
noi bonificavamo
🔊
voi bonificavate
🔊
loro bonificavano
🔊

Tempo semplice

bonificare futuro semplice

io bonificherò
🔊
tu bonificherai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei bonificherà
🔊
noi bonificheremo
🔊
voi bonificherete
🔊
loro bonificheranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

bonificare passato remoto

io bonificai
🔊
tu bonificasti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei bonificò
🔊
noi bonificammo
🔊
voi bonificaste
🔊
loro bonificarono
🔊

Tempo composto

bonificare futuro anteriore

io avrò bonificato
🔊
tu avrai bonificato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà bonificato
🔊
noi avremo bonificato
🔊
voi avrete bonificato
🔊
loro avranno bonificato
🔊
Tempo composto

bonificare passato prossimo

io ho bonificato
🔊
tu hai bonificato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha bonificato
🔊
noi abbiamo bonificato
🔊
voi avete bonificato
🔊
loro hanno bonificato
🔊

Tempo composto

bonificare trapassato prossimo

io avevo bonificato
🔊
tu avevi bonificato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva bonificato
🔊
noi avevamo bonificato
🔊
voi avevate bonificato
🔊
loro avevano bonificato
🔊
Tempo composto

bonificare trapassato remoto

io ebbi bonificato
🔊
tu avesti bonificato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe bonificato
🔊
noi avemmo bonificato
🔊
voi aveste bonificato
🔊
loro ebbero bonificato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo bonificare. Subjunctive mood of the verb bonificare


Tempo semplice

bonificare congiuntivo presente

io bonifichi
🔊
tu bonifichi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei bonifichi
🔊
noi bonifichiamo
🔊
voi bonifichiate
🔊
loro bonifichino
🔊
Tempo semplice

bonificare congiuntivo imperfetto

io bonificassi
🔊
tu bonificassi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei bonificasse
🔊
noi bonificassimo
🔊
voi bonificaste
🔊
loro bonificassero
🔊

Tempo composto

bonificare congiuntivo passato

io abbia bonificato
🔊
tu abbia bonificato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia bonificato
🔊
noi abbiamo bonificato
🔊
voi abbiate bonificato
🔊
loro abbiano bonificato
🔊
Tempo composto

bonificare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi bonificato
🔊
tu avessi bonificato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse bonificato
🔊
noi avessimo bonificato
🔊
voi aveste bonificato
🔊
loro avessero bonificato
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale bonificare. Conditional mood of the verb bonificare


Tempo semplice

bonificare condizionale presente

io bonificherei
🔊
tu bonificheresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei bonificherebbe
🔊
noi bonificheremmo
🔊
voi bonifichereste
🔊
loro bonificherebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

bonificare condizionale passato

io avrei bonificato
🔊
tu avresti bonificato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe bonificato
🔊
noi avremmo bonificato
🔊
voi avreste bonificato
🔊
loro avrebbero bonificato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo bonificare. Imperative mood of the verb bonificare


bonificare imperativo

tu bonifica
🔊
noi bonifichiamo
🔊
voi bonificate
🔊

bonificare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei bonifichi
🔊
Che lui/lei bonifichi
🔊
Che loro bonifichino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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