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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha affrontato le sue paure con coraggio. (Dante Alighieri, Divina Commedia)
affrontare : to confront
af|fron||re : (accento grave)

indicativo affrontare. Indicative mood of the verb affrontare


Tempo semplice

affrontare presente

io affronto
🔊
tu affronti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei affronta
🔊
noi affrontiamo
🔊
voi affrontate
🔊
loro affrontano
🔊
Tempo semplice

affrontare imperfetto

io affrontavo
🔊
tu affrontavi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei affrontava
🔊
noi affrontavamo
🔊
voi affrontavate
🔊
loro affrontavano
🔊

Tempo semplice

affrontare futuro semplice

io affronterò
🔊
tu affronterai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei affronterà
🔊
noi affronteremo
🔊
voi affronterete
🔊
loro affronteranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

affrontare passato remoto

io affrontai
🔊
tu affrontasti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei affrontò
🔊
noi affrontammo
🔊
voi affrontaste
🔊
loro affrontarono
🔊

Tempo composto

affrontare futuro anteriore

io avrò affrontato
🔊
tu avrai affrontato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà affrontato
🔊
noi avremo affrontato
🔊
voi avrete affrontato
🔊
loro avranno affrontato
🔊
Tempo composto

affrontare passato prossimo

io ho affrontato
🔊
tu hai affrontato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha affrontato
🔊
noi abbiamo affrontato
🔊
voi avete affrontato
🔊
loro hanno affrontato
🔊

Tempo composto

affrontare trapassato prossimo

io avevo affrontato
🔊
tu avevi affrontato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva affrontato
🔊
noi avevamo affrontato
🔊
voi avevate affrontato
🔊
loro avevano affrontato
🔊
Tempo composto

affrontare trapassato remoto

io ebbi affrontato
🔊
tu avesti affrontato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe affrontato
🔊
noi avemmo affrontato
🔊
voi aveste affrontato
🔊
loro ebbero affrontato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo affrontare. Subjunctive mood of the verb affrontare


Tempo semplice

affrontare congiuntivo presente

io affronti
🔊
tu affronti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei affronti
🔊
noi affrontiamo
🔊
voi affrontiate
🔊
loro affrontino
🔊
Tempo semplice

affrontare congiuntivo imperfetto

io affrontassi
🔊
tu affrontassi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei affrontasse
🔊
noi affrontassimo
🔊
voi affrontaste
🔊
loro affrontassero
🔊

Tempo composto

affrontare congiuntivo passato

io abbia affrontato
🔊
tu abbia affrontato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia affrontato
🔊
noi abbiamo affrontato
🔊
voi abbiate affrontato
🔊
loro abbiano affrontato
🔊
Tempo composto

affrontare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi affrontato
🔊
tu avessi affrontato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse affrontato
🔊
noi avessimo affrontato
🔊
voi aveste affrontato
🔊
loro avessero affrontato
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale affrontare. Conditional mood of the verb affrontare


Tempo semplice

affrontare condizionale presente

io affronterei
🔊
tu affronteresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei affronterebbe
🔊
noi affronteremmo
🔊
voi affrontereste
🔊
loro affronterebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

affrontare condizionale passato

io avrei affrontato
🔊
tu avresti affrontato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe affrontato
🔊
noi avremmo affrontato
🔊
voi avreste affrontato
🔊
loro avrebbero affrontato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo affrontare. Imperative mood of the verb affrontare


affrontare imperativo

tu affronta
🔊
noi affrontiamo
🔊
voi affrontate
🔊

affrontare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei affronti
🔊
Che lui/lei affronti
🔊
Che loro affrontino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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