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In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
Ha mirato al futuro con ottimismo. (Umberto Eco, Il nome della rosa)
mirare : to aim
mi||re : (accento grave)

indicativo mirare. Indicative mood of the verb mirare


Tempo semplice

mirare presente

io miro
🔊
tu miri
🔊
lui/lei/Lei mira
🔊
noi miriamo
🔊
voi mirate
🔊
loro mirano
🔊
Tempo semplice

mirare imperfetto

io miravo
🔊
tu miravi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei mirava
🔊
noi miravamo
🔊
voi miravate
🔊
loro miravano
🔊

Tempo semplice

mirare futuro semplice

io mirerò
🔊
tu mirerai
🔊
lui/lei/Lei mirerà
🔊
noi mireremo
🔊
voi mirerete
🔊
loro mireranno
🔊
Tempo semplice

mirare passato remoto

io mirai
🔊
tu mirasti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei mirò
🔊
noi mirammo
🔊
voi miraste
🔊
loro mirarono
🔊

Tempo composto

mirare futuro anteriore

io avrò mirato
🔊
tu avrai mirato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrà mirato
🔊
noi avremo mirato
🔊
voi avrete mirato
🔊
loro avranno mirato
🔊
Tempo composto

mirare passato prossimo

io ho mirato
🔊
tu hai mirato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ha mirato
🔊
noi abbiamo mirato
🔊
voi avete mirato
🔊
loro hanno mirato
🔊

Tempo composto

mirare trapassato prossimo

io avevo mirato
🔊
tu avevi mirato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei aveva mirato
🔊
noi avevamo mirato
🔊
voi avevate mirato
🔊
loro avevano mirato
🔊
Tempo composto

mirare trapassato remoto

io ebbi mirato
🔊
tu avesti mirato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei ebbe mirato
🔊
noi avemmo mirato
🔊
voi aveste mirato
🔊
loro ebbero mirato
🔊

General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo mirare. Subjunctive mood of the verb mirare


Tempo semplice

mirare congiuntivo presente

io miri
🔊
tu miri
🔊
lui/lei/Lei miri
🔊
noi miriamo
🔊
voi miriate
🔊
loro mirino
🔊
Tempo semplice

mirare congiuntivo imperfetto

io mirassi
🔊
tu mirassi
🔊
lui/lei/Lei mirasse
🔊
noi mirassimo
🔊
voi miraste
🔊
loro mirassero
🔊

Tempo composto

mirare congiuntivo passato

io abbia mirato
🔊
tu abbia mirato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei abbia mirato
🔊
noi abbiamo mirato
🔊
voi abbiate mirato
🔊
loro abbiano mirato
🔊
Tempo composto

mirare congiuntivo trapassato

io avessi mirato
🔊
tu avessi mirato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avesse mirato
🔊
noi avessimo mirato
🔊
voi aveste mirato
🔊
loro avessero mirato
🔊

General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale mirare. Conditional mood of the verb mirare


Tempo semplice

mirare condizionale presente

io mirerei
🔊
tu mireresti
🔊
lui/lei/Lei mirerebbe
🔊
noi mireremmo
🔊
voi mirereste
🔊
loro mirerebbero
🔊
Tempo composto

mirare condizionale passato

io avrei mirato
🔊
tu avresti mirato
🔊
lui/lei/Lei avrebbe mirato
🔊
noi avremmo mirato
🔊
voi avreste mirato
🔊
loro avrebbero mirato
🔊

General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo mirare. Imperative mood of the verb mirare


mirare imperativo

tu mira
🔊
noi miriamo
🔊
voi mirate
🔊

mirare congiuntivo esortativo

Lei miri
🔊
Che lui/lei miri
🔊
Che loro mirino
🔊

General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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