sense 1v
In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
La situazione è stata capovolta da un imprevisto. (Giovanni Verga, I Malavoglia)
verbo irregolare
capovolgere : to overturn
ca|po|vòl|ge|re : (accento grave)

indicativo capovolgere. Indicative mood of the verb capovolgere


Tempo semplice

Presente capovolgere

io capovolgo
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tu capovolgi
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lui/lei/Lei capovolge
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noi capovolgiamo
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voi capovolgete
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loro capovolgono
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Tempo semplice

Imperfetto capovolgere

io capovolgevo
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tu capovolgevi
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lui/lei/Lei capovolgeva
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noi capovolgevamo
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voi capovolgevate
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loro capovolgevano
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Tempo semplice

Futuro semplice capovolgere

io capovolgerò
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tu capovolgerai
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lui/lei/Lei capovolgerà
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noi capovolgeremo
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voi capovolgerete
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loro capovolgeranno
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Tempo semplice

Passato remoto capovolgere

io capovolsi
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tu capovolgesti
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lui/lei/Lei capovolse
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noi capovolgemmo
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voi capovolgeste
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loro capovolsero
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Tempo composto

Futuro anteriore capovolgere

io avrò capovolto
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tu avrai capovolto
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lui/lei/Lei avrà capovolto
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noi avremo capovolto
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voi avrete capovolto
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loro avranno capovolto
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Tempo composto

Passato prossimo capovolgere

io ho capovolto
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tu hai capovolto
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lui/lei/Lei ha capovolto
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noi abbiamo capovolto
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voi avete capovolto
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loro hanno capovolto
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Tempo composto

Trapassato prossimo capovolgere

io avevo capovolto
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tu avevi capovolto
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lui/lei/Lei aveva capovolto
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noi avevamo capovolto
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voi avevate capovolto
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loro avevano capovolto
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Tempo composto

Trapassato remoto capovolgere

io ebbi capovolto
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tu avesti capovolto
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lui/lei/Lei ebbe capovolto
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noi avemmo capovolto
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voi aveste capovolto
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loro ebbero capovolto
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General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs

The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.

congiuntivo capovolgere. Subjunctive mood of the verb capovolgere


Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo presente capovolgere

io capovolga
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tu capovolga
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lui/lei/Lei capovolga
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noi capovolgiamo
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voi capovolgiate
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loro capovolgano
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Tempo semplice

Congiuntivo imperfetto capovolgere

io capovolgessi
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tu capovolgessi
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lui/lei/Lei capovolgesse
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noi capovolgessimo
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voi capovolgeste
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loro capovolgessero
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Tempo composto

Congiuntivo passato capovolgere

io abbia capovolto
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tu abbia capovolto
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lui/lei/Lei abbia capovolto
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noi abbiamo capovolto
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voi abbiate capovolto
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loro abbiano capovolto
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Tempo composto

Congiuntivo trapassato capovolgere

io avessi capovolto
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tu avessi capovolto
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lui/lei/Lei avesse capovolto
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noi avessimo capovolto
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voi aveste capovolto
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loro avessero capovolto
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs

The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

condizionale capovolgere. Conditional mood of the verb capovolgere


Tempo semplice

Condizionale presente capovolgere

io capovolgerei
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tu capovolgeresti
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lui/lei/Lei capovolgerebbe
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noi capovolgeremmo
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voi capovolgereste
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loro capovolgirebbero
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Tempo composto

Condizionale passato capovolgere

io avrei capovolto
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tu avresti capovolto
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lui/lei/Lei avrebbe capovolto
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noi avremmo capovolto
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voi avreste capovolto
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loro avrebbero capovolto
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs

The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.

imperativo capovolgere. Imperative mood of the verb capovolgere


Imperativo capovolgere

tu capovolgi
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noi capovolgiamo
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voi capovolgete
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Congiuntivo capovolgere

Lei capovolga
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Che lui/lei capovolga
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Che loro capovolgano
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs

The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.

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