In the Italian language, there are four main verb moods: indicative, subjunctive, conditional, and imperative. Each of these moods is used to express different intentions, actions, or states.
The indicative talks about facts, the subjunctive about doubts and desires, the conditional about hypothetical situations, and the imperative for commands and requests.
Knowing how to conjugate verbs correctly in these moods allows you to easily express various thoughts and emotions in everyday conversation.
L'esercito si è agguerrito per affrontare la battaglia.
agguerrire : to arm
ag|guer|rì|re
: (accento grave)
indicativo agguerrire. Indicative mood of the verb agguerrire
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Tempo semplice
Presente agguerrire |
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| io | agguerrisco |
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| tu | agguerrisci |
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| lui/lei/Lei | agguerrisce |
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| noi | agguerriamo |
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| voi | agguerrite |
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| loro | agguerriscono |
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Tempo semplice
Imperfetto agguerrire |
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| io | agguerrivo |
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| tu | agguerrivi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | agguerriva |
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| noi | agguerrivamo |
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| voi | agguerrivate |
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| loro | agguerrivano |
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Tempo semplice
Futuro semplice agguerrire |
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| io | agguerrirò |
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| tu | agguerrirai |
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| lui/lei/Lei | agguerrirà |
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| noi | agguerriremo |
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| voi | agguerrirete |
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| loro | agguerriranno |
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Tempo semplice
Passato remoto agguerrire |
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| io | agguerrii |
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| tu | agguerristi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | agguerrì |
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| noi | agguerrimmo |
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| voi | agguerriste |
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| loro | agguerrirono |
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Tempo composto
Futuro anteriore agguerrire |
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| io | avrò agguerrito |
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| tu | avrai agguerrito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrà agguerrito |
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| noi | avremo agguerrito |
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| voi | avrete agguerrito |
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| loro | avranno agguerrito |
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Tempo composto
Passato prossimo agguerrire |
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| io | ho agguerrito |
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| tu | hai agguerrito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ha agguerrito |
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| noi | abbiamo agguerrito |
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| voi | avete agguerrito |
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| loro | hanno agguerrito |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato prossimo agguerrire |
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| io | avevo agguerrito |
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| tu | avevi agguerrito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | aveva agguerrito |
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| noi | avevamo agguerrito |
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| voi | avevate agguerrito |
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| loro | avevano agguerrito |
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Tempo composto
Trapassato remoto agguerrire |
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| io | ebbi agguerrito |
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| tu | avesti agguerrito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | ebbe agguerrito |
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| noi | avemmo agguerrito |
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| voi | aveste agguerrito |
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| loro | ebbero agguerrito |
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General information about the indicative mood (Indicativo) of Italian verbs
The indicative mood (Indicativo) is one of the fundamental verb moods in the Italian language, used to express actions, states, or events considered real or certain. It is employed to describe facts, daily routines, and objective situations.
For instance, sentences like "Io vado al mercato" or "Loro studiano per l'esame" illustrate the use of the indicative to convey concrete information.
This mood can be conjugated in various tenses, such as present, past, and future, allowing for precise placement of actions in time. Understanding the indicative is essential for effective communication and for grasping the nuances of the Italian language.
congiuntivo agguerrire. Subjunctive mood of the verb agguerrire
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo presente agguerrire |
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| io | agguerrisca |
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| tu | agguerrisca |
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| lui/lei/Lei | agguerrisca |
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| noi | agguerriamo |
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| voi | agguerriate |
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| loro | agguerriscano |
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Tempo semplice
Congiuntivo imperfetto agguerrire |
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| io | agguerrissi |
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| tu | agguerrissi |
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| lui/lei/Lei | agguerrisse |
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| noi | agguerrissimo |
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| voi | agguerriste |
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| loro | agguerrissero |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo passato agguerrire |
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| io | abbia agguerrito |
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| tu | abbia agguerrito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | abbia agguerrito |
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| noi | abbiamo agguerrito |
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| voi | abbiate agguerrito |
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| loro | abbiano agguerrito |
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Tempo composto
Congiuntivo trapassato agguerrire |
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| io | avessi agguerrito |
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| tu | avessi agguerrito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avesse agguerrito |
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| noi | avessimo agguerrito |
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| voi | aveste agguerrito |
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| loro | avessero agguerrito |
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General information about the subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) of Italian verbs
The subjunctive mood (Congiuntivo) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express uncertainty, wishes, emotions, and hypothetical situations. It is employed when discussing actions that are not certain or real, such as in cases of doubt or possibility.
For instance, sentences like "Spero che tu venga" or "Se avessi tempo, partirei" illustrate the use of the subjunctive to reflect states of mind or events that depend on conditions.
This mood can appear in various tenses, such as present and past, and is essential for nuanced communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
condizionale agguerrire. Conditional mood of the verb agguerrire
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Tempo semplice
Condizionale presente agguerrire |
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| io | agguerrirei |
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| tu | agguerriresti |
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| lui/lei/Lei | agguerrirebbe |
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| noi | agguerriremmo |
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| voi | agguerrireste |
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| loro | agguerrerebbero |
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Tempo composto
Condizionale passato agguerrire |
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| io | avrei agguerrito |
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| tu | avresti agguerrito |
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| lui/lei/Lei | avrebbe agguerrito |
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| noi | avremmo agguerrito |
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| voi | avreste agguerrito |
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| loro | avrebbero agguerrito |
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General information about the conditional mood (Condizionale) of Italian verbs
The conditional mood (Condizionale) is a fundamental verb mood in the Italian language, used to express actions or states that depend on specific conditions. It is often employed to formulate wishes, requests, or hypothetical situations that are not certain.
For instance, sentences like "Vorrei un caffè" or "Se avessi più tempo, viaggerei di più" illustrate how the conditional is used to express situations dependent on certain circumstances.
This mood can be conjugated in tenses like present and past, and is essential for clear communication and expressing complex thoughts in the Italian language.
imperativo agguerrire. Imperative mood of the verb agguerrire
Imperativo agguerrire |
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| tu | agguerrisci |
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| noi | agguerriamo |
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| voi | agguerrite |
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Congiuntivo agguerrire |
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| Lei | agguerrisca |
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| Che lui/lei | agguerrisca |
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| Che loro | agguerriscano |
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General information about the imperative mood (Imperativo) of Italian verbs
The imperative mood (Imperativo) is an essential verb mood in the Italian language, used to give commands, instructions, or advice. It is formed for the second person singular, second person plural, and first person plural.
For example, sentences like "Fai attenzione!" or "Parlate lentamente!" demonstrate how the imperative can be used to communicate directly and clearly. The phrase "Andiamo!" for expressing an invitation to do something together is also an example of the imperative.
However, it's important to note that the imperative does not have forms for the third person singular and plural. In these cases, the subjunctive mood is used to express desires or recommendations in a gentler manner. This characteristic makes Italian unique, as the subjunctive adds a touch of politeness and delicacy to conversations.
Knowing the imperative and its appropriate use is crucial for effective communication and maintaining a friendly tone in everyday interactions.
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